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| by Seth Emmer, Esq. | ||
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One
of the more difficult issues facing Boards is dealing with non-unit
owners who either fail to abide by the governing documents or who cause
damage to the Condominium. This
is the case as very few master deeds or by-laws make Unit Owners
responsible for the wrongful acts of those at the Condominium at their
invitation. Fortunately,
among the many salutary provisions of Chapter 400 of the Acts of 1992 is
an often overlooked clause which was added to the common expense
collection provisions. That
clause states, "If any expense is incurred by the organization of
unit owners as a result of the unit owner's failure to abide by the
requirements of this chapter or the requirements of the master deed,
trust, by-laws, restrictions, rules or regulations, or by the misconduct
of any unit owner, or his family members, tenants, or invitees, the
organization of unit owners may assess that cost exclusively against the
unit owner and such assessment shall constitute a lien against that unit
from the time the assessment is due, and such assessment shall be
enforceable as a common expense under this chapter."
(M.G.L.c. 183A, § 6(a)(ii))
Thus, per force of the Condominium Act, a Unit Owner is not only
responsible for their own wrongful acts, but also, for the misconduct of
their family members, tenants or invitees.
The only provision is that to utilize this provisio, there must
be an expense incurred by the association as a result of the misconduct.
Therefore, the cost of repairing some damage, is clearly covered.
But what if the person is merely unruly, or loud, etc.
Fortunately,
the provision is fairly broad. Any
expense incurred can be assessed. Thus,
if the association must turn to its property manager or attorney to
issue an appropriate letter to the unit owner, would not their fees be a
cost incurred as a result of this misconduct."
The language of the provision appears to intend a sweeping
remedy. The association and
the other unit owners should not have to bear a cost incurred as a
result of the wrongfully conduct of a unit owner or their family
members, tenants or invitees. Hopefully,
our Courts will construe it in this fashion.
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Marcus, Errico, Emmer & Brooks, P.C. |
| 45 Braintree Hill Office Park, Braintree, MA 02184 |
| Telephone: (781) 843-5000 Fax: (781) 843-1529 |
| E-mail: law@meeb.com |